Yoruba: Olorun, though the effective leader of the Orisha is Obatala. In various. Ishtar - Mesopotamian goddess. His sole purpose is to keep balance and peace. Chaac (also spelled Chac or Chaahk) is the Mayan rain god. Camazotz, the bat god of. He also created the Mayan calender and is also a healer that can resurrect the dead. Who is the Mayan creator god? Itzamna. But appearances can be deceptive. Itzamná is, in Maya mythology, an upper god and creator deity thought to reside in the sky. Itzamna was a powerful deity in the Mayan pantheon, revere. Itzamná is a god of heaven, associated with the Sun, Kinich Ahau, and the moon, Ixchel. It is said that Itzamná’s soul was elevated to heaven and became the god of the Sun and he married Ixchel in heaven, which made Ixchel become the goddess of the Moon. He is also the husband of Ix Chel and the father of all other gods. He brought his people maize and cacao and taught them script, healing, and the use of calendars. As the Maya didn’t have any cardinals or compasses, just think of them as giant entities who hold up the four corners of the sky. ( See also Bacab. Here are 8 of the most important Aztec gods and goddesses. [2] Diferente de outros deuses de outras mitologia, em relação à Itzamna não é dito nada sobre violência ou guerra, era representado como um pássaro no céu, ou como um. Maya religion and Catholicism had many similarities; both had written and oral traditions, several of which were parallel in plot and content; the Maya had the Popol Vuh, Catholics had the Holy Bible;. Yum Kaax - the nature god. Coe 2001, p. Another important Mayan god was the sun god, Kinich Ahau, who was also the patron god of the city of Itzamal. He’s the son of the sunny creator god Hunab Ku, and was heavily involved in the development of Maya culture. Es importante hacer énfasis que Itzamná también tiene algún nexo con los árboles en el mundo de esta civilización mesoamericana. See moreItzamna, principal pre-Columbian Mayan deity, ruler of heaven, day, and night. Bahay. The Popol Vuh ("Council Book" or "Council Papers") is the most important sacred book of the Quiché; (or K'iche') Maya of the Guatemalan Highlands. Mayan Pantheon: Yum KaaxList of Mayan Gods & Goddesses. Itzamna was the creator of humankind and the father of Bacab. Itzamna was the creator god. Another Maya monument, built in the ninth and 10th. He brought his people maize and cacao and taught them script, healing, and the use of calendars. Itzamna is sometimes identified with the high god Hunab Ku and the sun god Kinich Ahau. Chaac - the rain god. In Mayan art, Buluc Chabtan is usually portrayed with a thick black line around his eyes and down one cheek. Named after the Mayan sun god, the 35-meter (115-foot) pyramid has 10 levels. He was also known as the god of. God_D_Itzamna. Mayan gods and goddesses… Image Source. There are many stories and myths about Itzamna since he was considered a cultural hero by the Maya. Itzamna เป็นหนึ่งในเทพเจ้ามายาโบราณที่สำคัญที่สุดและถือเป็นเทพเจ้าแห่งการสร้างสรรค์และนักประดิษฐ์การเขียนและการทำนาย. Itzamna. It’s a girls’ name. ∙ 12y ago. •Many of them had overlapping roles and names. When he finished his work he was believed to have travelled far and wide. There are many to mention, but today we are going to focus on the goddess Ixchel, who had many responsibilities. He is typically pictured as an old man, with large square eyes and a hooked nose. The creator God who brought water and wind. November 18, 2022 by Hernán Gonzales. Itzamná is one of the most important gods in. In Mayan mythology, the gods and heroes had many different names and appearances, stories occurred in varying forms, and scenes and figures changed and shifted with confusing rapidity. Itzaman created the Earth with the help of fire. The Maya civilization was one of the indigenous societies of Mesoamerica, located in Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, and Honduras from 2600 B. No todos los dioses eran venerados en todas las ciudades-estado de los mayas (al. Although little is known about him, scattered references are present in early-colonial Spanish reports (relaciones) and dictionaries. Itzamna was the god of creation, and the Yucatec Maya considered him to be the first priest. But then he committed adultery with his sister-in-law and is punished, his tears of regret became the. Maize was. Itzamna is the god of fire and the son of the creator god Hunab Ku. There are many such gods in the Mayan pantheon, but one of the most famous is the god Itzamna. Fewkes 1895; Seler 1887). He is usually depicted as a dark brown or black deity, appropriately enough as he’s the Patron of the Cacao Bean. wu lin 08 Dec , 2015. Bacab, in Mayan mythology, any of four gods, thought to be brothers, who, with upraised arms, supported the multilayered sky from their assigned positions at the four cardinal points of the compass. On a side street off the highway on the way to the main ruins lies the newly-constructed house that acts as the welcome center, mini-store and library. Mayan culture and people set. The Ceiba tree still holds the center position of all sacred Mayan rituals and spiritual ceremonies. 11/05/2019. to 900 C. His images from the codex, wall paintings, and sculptures describe his human form as an old man. He was the son of the creator god Hunab Ku and, he was associated with the sun god Kinich Ahau as well as the goddess Ix Chel. Itzamna did not share the same feelings for Ixchel. Although little is known about him, scattered references are present in early-colonial Spanish reports and dictionaries. "Plumed Serpent", "Amazing Serpent"), is the serpent. Lacandon and Tzotzil-Tzeltal oral tradition are particularly rich in jaguar lore. Kinich Ahau (K'inich Ajaw) is the 16th-century Yucatec name of the Maya sun god, designated as God G when referring to the codices. Artemis - Greek goddess. 1993. History: (Mexican Myth) - Itzamna is one of the older Mayan gods of Ancient Mexico. He is in charge of lightning. Mayan Gods, deities and supernatural beings often display unique aspects of nature based often in correlation to the four Bacabs or Cardinal points and/or with the central earth position represented by the Ceiba tree. Itzamna - Mayan creator god. Ah Puch. especially that of the upper god, Itzamna. 4), the picture shows the Roman-nosed god Itzamna, holding up to his mouth what is probably a bird's bill. Taking on many different roles in the Mayan religion, he is a god deeply connected not only with acts of creation, but also with knowledge and. The meaning of Itzamná in the Mayan language is a lizard or large fish. Itzamna (Mayan pronunciation: [it͡samˈna]) is, in Maya mythology, an upper god and creator deity thought to reside in the sky. Kinich Ahau - the sun god. Kerr B, and Kerr J. He was the god of lightning, thunder, rain and water. . There is also an association between Kinich Ahau and the Jaguar God of the Underworld, particularly in his manifestation as the Sun God during its nightly journey. The ruler of the heavens and of day and night, he was often shown in Mayan art as a pleasant, toothless old man with a large nose. He has many avatars and is known by the. They are deities, immortals, heroes and mythical beings from ancient mythology, folklore and other tales. The famous descent of the snake. Ixchel: Maya goddess of childbirth and medicine. Mayan: Itzamna. Each Bacab ruled one of the directions and the associated Year. Maya Gods were called: Itzamna - a creator God, who invented writing and is a patron of learning. Itzamna was a creator god in Maya mythology, one of the most important deities in the pantheon. He is a mythological being who embodies the opposites of our world (earth. Science, Tech, Math Agham Math Mga agham panlipunan Computer science Mga Hayop at Kalikasan Humanities Kasaysayan at KulturaIn 1778 BC, the Mayan civilization was first visited by extraterrestrial beings who descended from the sky in an immense 'chariot'. ; Kukulcan - the supreme God of four elements: earth, water, fire and air. It is said that Ixchel began to chase. Itzamna - Mayan creator god. Mayan Gods. Itzamna သည် ရှေးခေတ်မာယာနတ်ဘုရားများထဲမှ အရေးကြီးဆုံးဖြစ်ပြီး ဖန်ဆင်းခြင်း၏နတ်ဘုရားဖြစ်ပြီး စာရေးခြင်းနှင့် ဗေဒင်ဟောခြင်းတို့ကို တီထွင်သူဟု. He is known by other names such as Ah Mun, Yum K’aaz or Yum Uil according to other Mayan languages. Itzamná es el dios del panteón más involucrado a la ciencia y a la escritura, pero también es un dios que tiene algunas referencias claras con la enfermedad. Itzamna. Soon, the beings traveled to other cities such as Calakmul and Chunchucmil. Itzamna como dios de la sabiduría y la medicina. Itzamná was closely linked with Kinich Ahau, the sun god, and Ixchel, the moon goddess. He was also identified as the son of the creator god Hunab Ku. Venus Platform or the Tomb of Chac-Mool, Chichen Itza , Yucatan, Mexico. The ancient Maya in the Postclassic Period went to him (among certain other gods) when the coming year was predicted to be an unfortunate year, with disasters such as crop failure. He himself is a creator and healer capable. aztec gods; egyptian gods; mayan pyramids; mayan writing; mayan art; end of the world; aztec; Sort by: Most popular. Itzamna is the leading god of the Mayan priests. Chromolithograph of a page showing a section of a 'tonalamatl', a sacred season of 260 days. The case of the Maya God L. AmericaIn the Maya pantheon, the most active and important deity. Discover the enigmatic Itzamna - Mayan God, as we delve into his mystical powers, fascinating legends, and significance in ancient Mayan culture. Itzamna was amongst the oldest and most important gods in the Mayan religion. People believed he was a universal spirit of life who could make it collide with chaos to create living things. Its history begins in. Real Name: Chaac. D. Like other major Mayan gods, Chac also appeared as four gods, the Chacs. The ancient Maya believed in a pantheon of gods and goddesses who ruled over different aspects of their lives. Itzamna is a creator god, one of the gods involved in creating human beings and father of the Bacabs, who upheld the corners of the world. According to some accounts, his partner was Ixchel. ITZAMNA. Due to the climate pattern of Central America and the importance of rain for agriculture, Chaak was a very important god. e. The sweat happening inside the temazcal was seen as a purifying and a religious ceremony,. Ah Puch, the Mayan god of death, holds a significant role in Mayan mythology. Itzamna taught the Mayans art, literature, medicine, science, sculpture and agriculture (particularly regarding maize and cacao), and created the calendar. Itzam-yée' sits on top of the Mayan Ceiba Tree and can see all three planes: the underworld, earth, and paradise. Itzamna was the Mayan god of creation, Ix Chel was the moon goddess, and Chac was the god. Understanding the Cabrakan Mayan God. Además de ser el creador de la agricultura y la escritura. In the mythology of Shex Chel and Itzamna, she has 13 sons. Did the Mayans have a maize god? For thousands of years the Mayans worshiped the maize god and believed that their ancestors were made from maize dough. November 3, 2022 by Liz Turnbull. Depicted with catfish whiskers, scales, and lightning bolt. Add to Favorites NEW!! Ancient Gods_ Chibi vol 1 - Mayan - Itzamna (233) $ 10. Ixchel is a Maya deity known as the Goddess of the Moon, in addition to fertility, childbirth, pregnancy, medicine, rain, womanly crafts, and war. The Sun (Kinich Ahau) and Itzamna, an aged god, dominated the Maya idea of the sky. Prominent among these were deities that corresponded to elemental aspects of Maya life: Chaac, the rain god, K’inich Ajaw, the Sun god, Ix Chel, the goddess of medicine and fertility. Itzamna era um ser mitológico fantástico que encarnava os opostos do nosso mundo (terra-céu, vida-morte, macho-fêmea, claro-escuro). The beings, interpreted as messengers of the sky god Itzamna by the Mayans, made contact with the people of Dzibilchaltun. Maya God Itzamna: The Maya Book of the Dead. Ix Chel – The Mayan Moon Goddess. 3 appearances; Thor. Most of the. He is also identified as the feathered serpent god Quetzalcóatl by the Toltecs and Aztecs, as Gucumatz to the Quiché Maya of Guatemala, and Ehecatl, the wind god of the Huastecs of the Gulf Coast. The name has been used in the famous book of. Reúne grandes opuestos cósmicos, es como un pájaro que representa el cielo y como la serpiente que personifica la tierra. Additional scenes have the upper god, Itzamna, riding a deer and the hero brothers hunting a boar with the upper god clinging to it. Itzamna was considered the creator deity in the Mayan pantheon. Kukulcan (pron. His influence can be seen in various aspects of Mayan culture, including art, history, and spirituality. Itzamna, Two-headed reptilian creature upon which the Maya world rested via Twitter @Rudolf_Eckhardt. Ix Chel had a kinder side and was worshipped as the protector of weavers and women in childbirth. Itzamna (Itzamná or Itzam Na, also called God D) was counted among one of the most popular Mayan deities in the pre-Columbian pantheon He was designated as the king of heaven and night and day. Despite being one of the most important Mayan gods in its history, there is not much to say about him. Itzamná is a god of heaven, associated with the Sun, Kinich Ahau, and the moon, Ixchel. Chaac (spelled variously Chac, Chaak, or Chaakh; and referred to in scholarly texts as God B) is the name of the rain god in the Maya religion. He may possibly have been one aspect of a malevolent underworld deity who manifested himself under several names and guises (e. Role: Mage. Learn about the Maya sun god Itzamná, who created human beings and was associated with the underworld. Considered the creator god he was the father of all other Inca gods and it was he who formed the earth, heavens, sun, moon and all living beings. Maya Gods. After creating the first mortals out of maize flour, Hunab Ku eventually ceded many of his responsibilities to Itzamna, such as. The 30 Major Mayan Gods and Their Significance. As an Aspect of Itzamná (God D) To the ancient Maya, Itzamná (God D) was a god of different things, including foretelling the future and scribes, and was also a creator god. How strong is itzamna? Powers: Itzamna possibly possesses greater powers. There are many stories and myths about Itzamna since he was considered a cultural hero by the Maya. Add to Favorites Mayan Ancestor figurine (102) $ 40. Itzamna was amongst the oldest and most important gods in the Mayan religion. Like other major Mayan gods, Chac also appeared as four gods, the Chacs. Updated on July 28, 2018. Ra, Egyptian God of the Sun. Itzamna: A boys’ name, Itzamna was the Mayan god of the sun. Un factor común que une a muchos panteones mitológicos es la presencia de un dios supremo del cielo. place in Mayan religion. Itzamná is one of the most important gods in the Classic and Postclassic Maya pantheon. Weapon: Fire Magic. Itzamna was the most important of the Maya gods. In the Post Classic period, he was known to Mayans as Kukulkan. One of Yum Kaax physical representations was a young man wearing a headdress in the form of corn and holding a corn cob with. Itzámna (who had many names) was Yucatán Maya sky god, the most important and powerful god of heaven and the Sun, usually considered the supreme deity and lord of all the gods. Itzamna (pronounced: "IT-sahm-na") is a Maya creator god of Sky, Day, Night, Writing and father of the Bakabs. He was also the husband of Ixchel, and the. These are the deities to point you in the right direction. Storm Runner Trilogy is a trilogy of books written by Jennifer Cervantes for Rick Riordan Presents that focuses on Mayan and Mexican mythology. Iconographically, Hunhau. Introduction. This category is for the mortal children of the Mayan Gods, they are also known as Godborns. Earthenware effigy urn (an incense burner) of Chaac, 12th-14th century. He was the son of the creator god Hunab Ku and, he was associated with the sun god Kinich Ahau as well as the goddess Ix Chel. 00. Itzamna in the daytime. Eric Thompson, proposed that all other deities were but aspects of Itzamna, making Maya religion in a sense monotheistic” (p. Koo-kool-kan) is the name of a feathered serpent god in the mythology and religion of Mesoamerica, in particular, the Yucatec Maya. According to some, the Bacabs were originally one deity named BACAB, the son of Itzamna and Ixchel. worshiped a creator deity called Hunab Ku, “One-God. In this aspect he commands disease and has control over drought. The Mayan Goddess Ixchel of Medicine and the Moon. He’s the God with the famous long leaf-nose like a bat – or possibly he has a leaf sticking out of his nostril. Itzamná was one of the most important gods of Mayan mythology. No obstante cuál es su papel preciso en este. Itzamna is believed to have mystical powers and abilities that influenced various. Ix Chel - the goddess of medicine and childbirth. Itzamna is the son of the god Hunab Ku and the god of fire. Some of the most significant gods include Itzamna the Creator, the rain god Chac, and Ah Puch and Akan. Itzamná. Ixchel: Izchel, or Ix Chel, is a girls’ name. Itzamna was the most important Mayan god, despite usually being depicted as a large-nosed, toothless old man. Top Sun God of Agriculture and Education. The God of Fire created the world and made. Itzamna taught humans the crafts of writing and medicine. From Classic Maya itzam, an element found in the names of some Maya gods (possibly from itz "enchanted, nectar" and mam "grandfather"), combined with nah "great" [1]. Itzamná ruler of the heavens, the earth, and the underworld as well as father to all the Mayan gods and supreme god ruling above them based on his grand knowledge of the. Chaak wears shells over his ears, has a long protruding nose and tendril-like elements curling from each corner of the mouth. Other important gods included Ah Mun, the god of agriculture; Kukulcan, the feathered serpent god; and Ixchel, the goddess of love and. He is typically pictured as an old man, with large square eyes and a hooked nose. These gods had to be pleased so Maya communities made regular offerings to them,. Yopaat is depicted as bearing a flint weapon that represents a thunderbolt. The role of Itzamna is described as similar to that of. He was addressed as “Lord of the Night and the Heavens”, was responsible for rainfall, taught people to dig irrigation canals, and invented for them books and writing. Maya god of heavens and sky. Add to Favorites Mayan Culture (Dresden Codex Pantheon): ITZAMNA (Mayan God of the sky, the Day, the Cosmos, Wisdom and. The important creator deities consisted of Huracan and Itzamna. 43. Astarte - Phoenician goddess. There are numerous gods in the Maya, each with its own name and a slew of characteristics, making it difficult to pin down how many gods there were. Mayan goddess Ixchel. Since Taube’sTake a quick interactive quiz on the concepts in Itzamna Overview, Mythology & Facts | Who is the Maya God Itzamna? or print the worksheet to practice offline. Major gods and goddesses. As with many Mesoamerican cultures that based their living on rain-dependent agriculture, the ancient Maya felt a particular devotion for the deities controlling rain. The Maya believed in many gods, each representing a different part of life. Itzamna is the god of fire and the son of the. Those delicious dark beans were once used as currency. Consequently he carries a torch or sometimes a smoking cigar. , Ah Puch, Xibalba, and Yum Cimil). Centeotl (sometimes spelled Cinteotl or Tzinteotl and sometimes called Xochipilli or "Flower Prince") was the main Aztec god of American corn, known as maize. He attempts to define, even appease, those forces that he cannot fully control. Baron Samedi is the leader of his own loa family, the Ghede. Goddess O is married to Itzamna and thus is one of the two "creator gods" of Maya origin myths. From creation to fertility, from rain to death, each god played a unique role within the Mayan pantheon. He was ruler of heaven as well as day and night. In the past, this god has wrongly been described as an agricultural deity or even as the Maya maize god (god E of the codices), which has become a popular and still existing misconception. He is a wise deity who rules over the heavens and other Maya gods (Click on image to enlarge) One of the most important gods, Itzamná is a creator god, associated with writing and divination. CHAAC. The Bacabs have more recent counterparts in the lecherous, drunken old thunder deities of the Gulf Coast regions. Maya religious beliefs are formed on the notion that virtually everything in the world contains k'uh, or sacredness. Itzamna is a prominent Mayan god with deep roots in Mayan mythology and culture. No obstante cuál es su papel preciso en este. There are many stories and myths about Itzamna since he was considered a cultural hero by the Maya. It was thought to be dominated by the aged Maya gods of death and putrefaction. Chaak. The Maya worshipped Itzamna through elaborate ceremonies and offerings. (eds. Known as the ruler of Mitnal, the treacherous Maya underworld, he is depicted with a ghastly appearance, including a decomposing body and a malevolent grin. Itzamna era um ser mitológico fantástico que encarnava os opostos do nosso mundo (terra-céu, vida-morte, macho-fêmea, claro-escuro). Significado de Itzamnà. March 2009 The Classic Maya vision serpent, as depicted at Yaxchilan. Itzamna គឺជាព្រះម៉ាយ៉ាបុរាណដ៏សំខាន់បំផុតមួយ. December 21, 2022. Of all the depictions of death, Ah Puch was said to be the most feared of the Mayan gods. jpg 3,621 × 4,858; 6. Itzámna (who had many names) was Yucatán Maya sky god, the most important and powerful god of heaven and the Sun, usually considered the supreme deity and lord of all the gods. His name, in Mayan, is Hunab Ku, which translates "solitary god"; his roots are "hunab", which means solo, and Ku, which means plumage. He is similar to the Aztec Ometeotl. K’uk’ulkan, also spelled Kukulkan (/ k uː k ʊ l ˈ k ɑː n /; lit. Maya religion had a supreme god called what? Human Sacrifice. It’s also possible that the four Bacabs were only sons of Shex Chel and Itzamna. Pic 1: Itzamná is a creator god. Itzamna is a creator god, one of the gods involved in creating human beings and father of the Bacabs, who upheld the corners of the world. The Quiche Maya believed that he ruled over Metnal, the underworld and the Yucatec Maya believed that he was just. Her Consort & Her Appearance In Mayan mythology, Ixchel is often linked as wife to the supreme creator god Itzamna, who, overseeing his grand dominion of sky, variously appears as an old man, a mighty bird (Vucub Caquix), and an iguana. There is no single Mayan god of creation, as the Mayan pantheon is filled with many different deities who each have their own specific domain. Hunab Ku and occasionally with Kinich Ahau, the sun god. He was also identified as the son of the creator god Hunab Ku (pronounced hoo-NAHB-koo). He’s also known as God G. Top Sun God of Agriculture and Education. AuthorItzamna is one of the main deities of the Maya, at least, the cult of this deity was revered throughout the Mayan civilization, and all the inhabitants of the empire, without exception, worshiped him. Handmade wooden statue of Itzamna. Lidded bowl with Itzamna riding a peccary, Maya, southern Maya lowlands, probably Campeche state, Mexico, c. Itzamná is a principal god in Maya mythology, associated with creation, knowledge, and culture. Maya belief establishes the creation and sanctity of. One of the staple food of the Inca with dozens of varieties. Lee Lawrie’s bas-relief of Itzamna from the doors, John. Also called Ixchel. place in Mayan religion. [1] Itzamna, principal pre-Columbian Mayan deity, ruler of heaven, day, and night. The god Itzamná is also connected with the sacred World Tree, which for the Maya linked together the sky, earth. This is what French anthropologist Jacques Soustelle wrote in his book, Los Mayas. ), The Maya and their Sacred Narratives. He was the son of the creator god Hunab Ku and, he was associated with the sun god Kinich Ahau as well as the goddess Ix Chel. Also known as Zamná, Itzamna is the God of the Sky,. He also created the Mayan calender and is also a healer that can resurrect the dead. His eeriness is further enhanced by his favorite attire: a decaying corpse with an owl’s head, adorned with. Itzamná, (Maya: “Casa de la Iguana”) principal deidad precolombina maya, gobernante del cielo, día y noche. K’uk’ulkan, also spelled Kukulkan (/ k uː k ʊ l ˈ k ɑː n /; lit. g. Ixchel was the patroness of womanly crafts but was often depicted as an evil old woman and had unfavorable aspects. Itzamna was amongst the oldest and most important gods in the Mayan religion. Because of her link with gestation and health, the Mayan goddess Ixchel was associated with sweat baths, which the Mayas called temazcal: these were a sort of sweat lodges, i. He was the son of the creator god Hunab Ku and, he was associated with the sun god Kinich Ahau as well as the goddess Ix Chel. Como algunas de las otras deidades mesoamericanas, los Itzamnás estaban asociados con los puntos de la brújula y sus colores: este, rojo; norte. Hunab Ku was closely associated with an indigenous creator god, Itzamna, in an effort to make use of religious syncretism. . Chac, Mayan god of rain, especially important in the Yucatán region of Mexico where he was depicted in Classic times with protruding fangs, large round eyes, and a proboscis-like nose. In the codices, Itzamna is represented as God D, an old man with toothless. Translated from the Indian language, Itzamna means “lizard house” or “iguana house”. The howler monkey, for example, is commonly depicted in the social role of a writer and sculptor, and functions as a divine patron of these arts. In the pantheon, Yum Kaax – a symbol of youth and strength - was among the youngest of Mayan gods, and among the Mayans of Yucatan, he was often considered the son of Itzamna and Ixchel, the rainbow goddess. Twentieth-century Lacandon lore includes tales about a creator. Identity/Class: Extradimensional (Upperworld) god. Ek Chuah! Either way, he has a real nose for business. Welcome to our video on Itzamna, the ancient #Mayan #god of creation, knowledge, and the calendar. Wiki User. These are the deities to point you in the right direction. He is often shown as having a serpent. See answer (1)Francis Robicsek: The Maya Book of the Dead. Kinich Ahau as a ruler, Classic period. Itzamna: Mayan creator god and culture hero, credited with creating the Maya people and teaching them the arts of writing and religion. He taught the Mayan people the arts of literacy, medicine, science, art, sculpture, and agriculture. Eric Thompson, proposed that all other deities were but aspects of Itzamna, making Maya religion in a sense monotheistic” (p. "Sole God", identical with Itzamna as the highest Yucatec god; or a more abstract upper god. Itzamna Mayan god facts. Itzamna (Itzamná or Itzam Na, also called God D) was counted among one of the most popular Mayan deities in the pre-Columbian pantheon He was designated as the king of heaven and night and day. It's also common for him to be in images where he's setting fire to buildings and stabbing people. His name in the Maya language means caiman, lizard or large fish. The creator God who brought water and wind. Anubis: Egyptian god of death. Some gods were more powerful and influential than others. There are many stories and myths about Itzamna since he was considered a cultural hero by the Maya. To the Mayans, he is the father of all since they recognized him as the only living and true God, considered the god of creation because thanks to him the universe all living beings were made. He was the son of the creator god Hunab Ku and, he was associated with the sun god Kinich Ahau as well as the goddess Ix Chel. Taube, Karl (2009), The Maya Maize God and the Mythic Origins of Dance. wikipedia. Itzamna was the most important Mayan god, despite usually being depicted as a large-nosed, toothless old man. Yum Kaax was the son of Itzamná and Ixchel and one of the youngest Maya gods. The famous descent of the snake. In: Geneviève Le Fort et al. Itzamná also made the night shine, thanks to the stars and since then they are brighter. . Itzamna is described as the two-headed sky monster and much of it is because of the fact that his name came from the Yukatec word “itzam”, which literally means lizard. The Itzamna god reigned as the most powerful Maya god in history. Nov 2015 • Friends. Some of the most well-known Maya gods include Itzamna, Kukulkan, and Ah Mun. Itzamna appears in 14 issues View all Prophecy.